The recovery of territories for the peasants is the mission of the National Army of Colombia and its Humanitarian Demining group
Colombia has been marked by violence for more than a decade and despite the attempts to put a stop to the events of the past added to the Peace Agreement signed in 2016, today the numbers of victims of Antipersonnel Mines continue to worry the country.
In April 2020, the International Committee of the Red Cross reported that at least 118 people in Colombia were victims of Antipersonnel Mines (MAP) and explosive devices during the first quarter of the year, almost double that in the same period of 2019, where 81 victims were registered, which indicates an increase of 45.6%. In addition to this, the Office of the High Commissioner for Peace announced that in 2016, a total of eighty-nine people were victims of the MAP, despite the fact that in that same year the Peace Agreement was signed with the extinct FARC guerrilla.
To carry out the Humanitarian Demining process, it is necessary to give continuity to the regulations that include a series of activities that include the elimination of explosive devices, technical studies, mapping, cleaning, marking, documentation after the cleaning, community liaison for action against mines. and the delivery of cleared lands. Demining can be carried out by different types of organizations such as NGOs, national mine action teams, or military units and can be emergency or development, according to the International Mine Action Standards (IMAS). This is the case of the Brigade of Humanitarian Demining Engineers Number 5, under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Jaiver Andrés Muñoz Hoyos and Second Lieutenant Lizeth Guío, who together with five hundred men distributed in the departments of Putumayo and Huila, has appointed a work team in the largest confirmed dangerous area in the country located in the Municipality of Baraya, Rio Blanco village, where eleven explosive devices have been neutralized since 2017 to date, fulfilling the mission of providing stability and security to the population by freeing it from danger.